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General point dipole theory for periodic metasurfaces: magnetoelectric scattering lattices coupled to planar photonic structures

机译:周期超曲面的一般点偶极子理论:磁电   散射晶格耦合到平面光子结构

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摘要

We study semi-analytically the light emission and absorption properties ofarbitrary stratified photonic structures with embedded two-dimensionalmagnetoelectric point scattering lattices, as used in recent plasmon-enhancedLEDs and solar cells. By employing dyadic Green's function for the layeredstructure in combination with Ewald lattice summation to deal with the particlelattice, we develop an efficient method to study the coupling between planar 2Dscattering lattices of plasmonic, or metamaterial point particles, coupled tolayered structures. Using the `array scanning method' we deal with localizedsources. Firstly, we apply our method to light emission enhancement of dipoleemitters in slab waveguides, mediated by plasmonic lattices. We benchmark thearray scanning method against a reciprocity-based approach to find that thecalculated radiative rate enhancement in k-space below the light cone showsexcellent agreement. Secondly, we apply our method to studyabsorption-enhancement in thin-film solar cells mediated by periodic Agnanoparticle arrays. Lastly, we study the emission distribution in k-space of acoupled waveguide-lattice system. In particular, we explore the dark modeexcitation on the plasmonic lattice using the so-called Array Scanning Method.Our method could be useful for simulating a broad range of complex nanophotonicstructures, i.e., metasurfaces, plasmon-enhanced light emitting systems andphotovoltaics.
机译:我们半解析地研究了嵌入了二维磁电点散射晶格的任意分层光子结构的光发射和吸收特性,该结构用于最近的等离激元增强型LED和太阳能电池。通过对层状结构使用二进格林函数并结合Ewald晶格求和处理粒子格,我们开发了一种有效的方法来研究等离子或超材料点粒子的平面二维散射晶格与层状结构耦合的耦合。使用“数组扫描方法”,我们处理本地化的资源。首先,我们将我们的方法应用于等离激元晶格介导的平板波导中偶极发射极的发光增强。我们以基于互易的方法为基准对阵列扫描方法进行基准测试,发现计算出的光锥下方k空间中的辐射速率增强显示出极好的一致性。其次,我们将我们的方法用于研究由周期性Agnanoparticle阵列介导的薄膜太阳能电池的吸收增强。最后,我们研究了耦合波导-光栅系统在k空间中的发射分布。特别是,我们使用所谓的阵列扫描法探索了等离激元晶格上的暗模式激发,该方法可用于模拟各种复杂的纳米光子结构,即超表面,等离激元增强的发光系统和光伏。

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